Overview

Overview

Module 1 is Parthenon Fi's foundational lending product — automated, overcollateralized lending for digital assets with transparent collateral management. It serves as the protocol's entry point, providing safe, custody-native lending infrastructure that institutions can deploy immediately while Module 2's permissioned markets are scaled.

How It Works

Module 1 operates as a pooled lending model where lenders deposit assets into custody-backed vaults and borrowers draw against deposited collateral. All collateral is held at qualified custodians — not in smart contracts — and LTV is monitored continuously.

For Borrowers

  • Deposit collateral (BTC, ETH, or approved RWAs) with a qualified custodian

  • Borrow against that collateral at a fixed rate

  • Collateral remains at the custodian — no transfer to protocol contracts

  • Repay at maturity or early (no prepayment penalty unless specified)

  • LTV monitored continuously with defined margin call and liquidation thresholds

For Lenders

  • Deposit lending assets (USDC or approved stablecoins) into custody-backed vaults

  • Earn fixed-rate yield on deposited assets

  • Collateral backing is verifiable and custodian-held

  • Withdraw according to vault parameters (subject to utilization)

  • All positions governed by the Multi-Party GMSLA

Collateral Management

Parameter
Default Value
Description

Initial LTV

50% (crypto) / 65% (RWA)

Required collateral at origination

Margin Call LTV

70%

Triggers margin call notice

Liquidation LTV

85%

Custodian authorized to liquidate

Cure Period

24–72 hours

Time to restore LTV after margin call

Collateral health is monitored via dual oracle feeds — Chainlink price feeds and exchange aggregator TWAP — providing manipulation resistance and redundancy. The TICS system maintains independent LTV calculations as a secondary verification layer.

Supported Collateral

Module 1 supports collateral types that meet custodian acceptance criteria:

Digital Assets: BTC, ETH, and select Layer 1/Layer 2 tokens on the custodian's accepted asset list.

Stablecoins: USDC (primary settlement asset). Additional stablecoins subject to CBUAE licensing requirements for UAE counterparties.

Tokenized RWAs (coming): US Treasury tokens (DTCC-authorized on Canton), tokenized real estate, and commodity-backed tokens via DMCC FinX integration.

Vault Structure

Module 1 vaults are organized by collateral type and risk profile. Each vault defines:

  • Accepted collateral assets and LTV parameters

  • Fixed lending rate and tenor options

  • Minimum deposit requirements

  • Withdrawal mechanics and utilization limits

  • Custodian assignment (which qualified custodian holds the vault's collateral)

Vault parameters are set at creation and locked — no unilateral adjustments by borrower, protocol, or governance. Rate certainty is a core design principle.

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